A broad category of disorders characterized by an impairment to the intelligence an individual possesses. These impairments can result from trauma, birth, or disease and are not restricted to any particular age group.
| Disease | ID | Subtypes | Genes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Syndromic intellectual disability | MONDO:0000508 | 178 | |
| X-linked intellectual disability | MONDO:0100284 | 157 | |
| Non-syndromic intellectual disability | MONDO:0000509 | 147 | |
| Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant | MONDO:0100172 | 108 | |
| Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive | MONDO:0100597 | 81 | |
| SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth | MONDO:0800477 | 2 | SETD2 |
| NACC1-related neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy, cataracts and episodic irritability | MONDO:0800475 | NACC1 | |
| PPP2R1A-related intellectual disability | MONDO:0100166 | PPP2R1A | |
| Intellectual developmental disorder and retinitis pigmentosa; IDDRP | MONDO:0032594 | SCAPER | |
| Intellectual developmental disorder with polymicrogyria and seizures | MONDO:0976124 | TCP1 |
Rare disease
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