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Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency
rarePterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 (PCBD1) deficiency is considered a transient and benign form of hyperphenylalaninemia due to tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency, characterized by muscular hypotonia, irritability (detected by EEG), slow acquisition of psychomotor skills, age-dependent movement disorders, including dystonia and an accompanying excretion of 7-substituted pterins. Neurological development is normal with dietary control of blood phenyalanine. PCBD1 is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.
- Identifiers
- MONDO:0009908 OMIM:264070Orphanet:1578
- Causal genes
- PCBD1
- Also known as
- CADH deficiency · dehydratase deficiency · HPABH4D · hyperphenylalaninemia due to dehydratase deficiency · hyperphenylalaninemia due to pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase deficiency
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